Sunday, March 21, 2010

PPPoE Setup For Win XP

1.Go to Start, and Click Control Panel

2.In the Control Panel Window, Locate Network Connection and double click it.

3.You should now be in the "network connection" window.

4.In that window on the Left "Network Task" should have two option:

(a)Create a new connection

(b)Set up a home or small office network

Choose (a) Create a new connection

5.The New Connection Wizard will Pop-up
•Click Next

•Choose "connect to the internet" and Next.

•Choose "Set up my connection manually" and Next.

•Choose "Connect using a broadband connection that requires a user name
and password" and Hit Next.

•Type in Streamyx and click Next

•Fill the User name : eg, Streamyxuser@streamyx
Password : xxxxxxxxx
Confirm Password : xxxxxxxx

Leave the All the box checked Unless you have a Firewall Already running
eg. Zone alarm is installed, Be sure to UNCHECK
Turn on the internet Connection Firewall for this connection.
Click Next.

6.Check the Add a shortcut to this connection to my Desktop, and Click Finish

7.Click Connect, and you should be connected in 2 seconds.

How do I connect to Streamyx DSL with Linux?

How do I connect to Streamyx DSL with Linux?

Log in as root Go to a console.

Type 'adsl-setup'

It will do some system checks.

The next question will be for your user name. Type UserID@streamyx Hit 'enter'.

Next it will ask for the interface i.e. your NIC that you are using. Most likely 'eth0'. Unix starts with zero when it comes to assigning device numbers. eth0 is default, so just hit enter.

Next it will ask about 'Demand or Continuously'. Default is 'No'. Hit Enter.

Now it will ask you for your DNS's one at a time.
Type '202.188.1.5' for #1. Hit Enter.
Type '202.188.0.133' for #2. Hit Enter.

Next will be your UserID password.
Type it, hit enter, type it again to confirm, hit enter.

Next will be for firewalling. Press the number zero. Remember when you installed Red Hat, it asked you for high, medium, or low firewall. The firewall in the installation will be good enough. I had some trouble getting numbers 1 and 2 to work correctly in this selection. Maybe just me being a Linux newbie, but zero worked for me.

'Start connection at boot time?' Enter 'yes'.

Now it will show a summary of what you did and will ask you if you want to 'Accept these settings?' Enter 'y' for yes, hit 'Enter'

Next, type 'adsl-start' at the command line.

Now you should be online. Congrats.

Friday, March 19, 2010

How To Convert FLV To 3GP In Ubuntu

If you have a flv video format in your computer and want to convert it to 3gp so you can play this video in your cellphone, you can go to this tutorial step by step:

First you need ffmpeg, but in ubuntu it needs more some libraries to complete it. Try this command in your terminal :

sudo apt-get install ffmpeg

then add this command after it :

sudo aptitude install libavcodec-unstripped-51 libavdevice-unstripped-52 libavformat-unstripped-52 libavutil-unstripped-49 libpostproc-unstripped-51 libswscale-unstripped-0


After this installation complete, then you can use it to convert by this command :

ffmpeg -i fileInput.flv -s 176×144 -vcodec h263 -r 25 -b 200 -ab 64 -acodec mp3 -ac 1 -ar 8000 fileOutput.3gp


Note:-

1. -i means input and -o is output, you can see the configuration of resolution in this file
2. change the fileInput and fileOutput to the name of your target and destination file

Thursday, March 18, 2010

How To Convert .ogv to .avi File After RecordMyDesktop

Simple Method,in terminal type this command

mencoder input.ogv -ovc xvid -oac mp3lame -xvidencopts pass=1 -o output.avi

Note:-
I assume if ogv has no audio just leave out the '-oac mp3lame'

Another Big Poppa Pump Method is,You can do it with mencoder as forum people said.
I personally created a convenient ad-hoc command.
If you convert many files, you may want to do that as well. Do the following

1. create the file with an editor. Type:
gedit /usr/bin/ogv2avi

2. type the commands in the file:
#!/bin/bash
# ogv to avi
# Call this with multiple arguments
# for example : ls *.{ogv,OGV} | xargs ogv2avi
N=$#;
echo "Converting $N files !"
for ((i=0; i<=(N-1); i++))
do
echo "converting" $1
filename=${1%.*}
mencoder "$1" -ovc xvid -oac mp3lame -xvidencopts pass=1 -o $filename.avi
shift 1

done

3. save the file

4. make the file executable, type:
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/ogv2avi

5. call the command with the syntax

ogv2avi file1.ogv file2.ogv file3.ogv

you can convert many files in one go !

A simple mencoder command line help
mecoder vob to avi well if you really want to learn how.
You will need to do a 2 pass encode or more either using xvid ,mpeg4 via lavc or x264 for video and libmp3lame for mp3 audio.
I can give you some examples for hq encodes

xvid
Code:

mencoder -oac mp3lame -lameopts cbr:br=128 -ovc xvid -xvidencopts pass=1 -o /dev/null

mencoder -oac mp3lame -lameopts cbr:br=128 -ovc xvid -xvidencopts pass=2:chroma_opt:vhq=4:bvhq=1:quant_type=mpeg:bitrate=900 -ofps 30000/1001 -o

mpeg4
Code:

mencoder -o /dev/null -oac mp3lame -lameopts cbr:br=128 -ovc lavc -ffourcc DX50 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=900:vhq:vpass=1 -ofps 30000/1001 ; mencoder -o -oac mp3lame -lameopts cbr:br=128 -ovc lavc -ffourcc DX50 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=900:vhq:vpass=2 -ofps 30000/1001

X264
Code:

mencoder -ovc x264 -x264encopts pass=1:turbo=1:nr=500:psnr -oac mp3lame -lameopts cbr:br=128 -ofps 30000/1001 -o /dev/null

mencoder -ovc x264 -x264encopts pass=2:nr=500:psnr:bitrate=900 -oac mp3lame -lameopts cbr:br=128 -ofps 30000/1001 -o

Wednesday, March 17, 2010

How to Download iTunes in Linux Ubuntu

As you probably know, iTunes is a software written for Mac and Windows only, and does not work for Linux...or does it?Dont worry nWo Computer Linux are here,to guide you. There IS a way (100% proven and tested effective) to download iTunes on Linux Ubuntu, and here's just how to do it.

Step 1

Download WINE. WINE is a software written for Linux that allows it to run Windows software. You can download WINE through the terminal:

sudo dpkg -i wine_0.9.45~winehq0~ubuntu~7.04-1_i386.deb

Step 2

Next, you need to configure WINE to the options that we need. To do this, simply type in the terminal "winecfg". Follow these instructions:

-Choose the Windows XP option in the Applications tab.
-Select Autodetect in the Drivers tab.
-Check the ALSA Driver and uncheck the OSS Driver in the Audio tab.

Click OK. Your changes will be saved.

Step 3

As far as I know, the latest version of iTunes that can be downloaded on Linux Ubuntu is version 7.2. You can find a download of it here:

http://www.oldapps.com/itunes.php?old_itunes=20

NOTE: IF THIS LINK IS BROKEN BECAUSE OF FUTURE UPDATES, PLEASE LET ME KNOW. I SHALL EDIT THIS POST AND FIND ANOTHER LINK WHERE YOU CAN SUCCESSFULLY DOWNLOAD THIS. THANKS!!

Step 4

Once you have downloaded iTunes 7.2, go to the terminal once again and type

wine iTunesSetup.exe

Step 5

Welcome Screen
This will take you to a Welcome Screen.

Step 6

iTunes License
Accept the license.

Step 7

Installer Options
Select the installer options as seen in the picture.

Step 8

Autorun Popout
A popout will appear, asking for autorun.

CLICK NO!!!!

Step 9

Installing iTunes
The file will download.

Step 10

Click Finish.


Step 11

It took me a couple of gos, but I got it to work in the end. Once iTunes has been successfully installed, run the program using:

wine ~/.wine/drive_c/Program\ Files/iTunes/iTunes.exe

Step 12

And that's it! You now have iTunes installed on Linux Ubuntu. Congratulations!!

Tuesday, March 16, 2010

How to Transfer Music and Video to the iPhone

How could you live without tunes and pictures on your new toy, that cool iPhone? Easy to do, and quick too!

1

You may want to set the iPhone to not sync automatically to iTunes as this could give you too much of an overload of information at once, this way you can pick and choose what you want to put on it. You can also set iTunes to not sync right away with all iPhones since I bet your SO didn't let you get away without getting them one to, so you can do your separate loading with minimal problems!

#
2

To set it up to not sync automatically, Connect it to your computer and in iTunes click the Summary tab. Then un-check "Automatically Sync when this iPhone is connected." This stops iTunes from coming up when you connect iPhone. You can still start a sync manually.
#
Step 3

To Set it up to not sync for all iPhones, In iTunes choose iTunes then Preferences (on a Mac) or Edit then Preferences (on a PC), then un-check "Disable automatic syncing for all iPhones."
If this checkbox is selected, iPhone won't sync automatically, even if "Automatically sync"is selected in the Summary pane.
#
Step 4

OK, now you're ready! Click the Summary tab, then click Sync in the lower-right corner of the window. Or, if you've changed any sync settings, click Apply.
#
Step 5

Now go to the 'Music' pane. You can sync it to grab it all, or select your personal playlists and/or podcasts. It will load up and be ready to go! Anything Audio such as music video's or audiobooks will load here.
#
Step 6

Next go to the 'Video' pane. Same thing, pick and choose or load them all up!
#
Step 7

If you want to carry your photo albums, it is as simple as going to the 'Photo' pane and bringing them over as well. This is when you would need iPhoto 4.0.3 or later on a Mac, or with Adobe Photoshop Album 2.0 or later or Adobe Photoshop Elements 3.0 or later on a PC. If you have them formatted in a folder already that is not needed, just pull them over.
#
Step 8

Enjoy, but try to remember that other people may not like your choice of music (or just not want to listen to any music) and if you NEED to blast it, get good headphones, you can afford it since you can afford this phone, haha!

Friday, March 12, 2010

TURN YOUR UBUNTU TO MAC OSX LEOPARD

apple linuxTutorial how to change your Ubuntu to Mac Os.Please contact me,if you dont know how to do it.(jegarini.gmail.com).

Disclaimer: This tutorial was based on Ubuntu Intrepid and Mac4Lin RC1 themes. I don’t guarantee that it will work on other distro or other version of Ubuntu.


Download the Mac4Lin themes and extract it to your Home folder. You should see a Mac4Lin_v1.0_RC1 folder that contains all the configuration files in your Home directory.


Preparing the installation path



Next, in your Home directory, press Ctrl + H to reveal all the hidden files. Check if any of the three folders .themes, .fonts, .emerald exist. If not, create three folders and name them .themes, .fonts, .emerald. Create another folder within .emerald folder and name it themes.



Installing the Mac4Lin themes


Open a terminal, type in:


cd Mac4Lin_v1.0_RC1

sh Mac4Lin_Install_v1.0_RC.sh


This will install the Gnome themes (window border and icons), change the wallpaper and the panel background.


During the installation process, the installer will ask you for root access in order to install certain components (refer to the image below). Type y to continue.


Mac4Lin installer


After the installation, your desktop should look something like this:



mac4lin initial desktop


Installing the AWN dock


(The AWN dock may/may not work in all machine. If you find that it does not work after following the instructions below, you may want to try out Cairo dock that is less demanding on the machine.)


The AWN dock requires a compositing manager to work. If your system supports Compiz, it will be able to run AWN as well. if not, we have to install the X compositing manager.


Go to System -> Preferences -> Appearance, click on the Visual Effects tab. Click on the Extra radio button. If you see the following image, then your computer does not support Compiz. (If you don’t see the image below, proceed directly to install AWN.)



compiz not supported


You have to install the alternative X composition manager


sudo apt-get install xcompmgr


Add it to your auto-start list. Go to System -> Preferences -> Session. Add the following:


xcompmgr-autostart


Install AWN


The AWN dock is already included in the Intrepid repository, so you can easily install it by clicking this link. Alternatively, you can also type the following command in the terminal:



sudo apt-get install avant-window-navigator


Once the installation is done, go to Preferences -> AWN Manager. On the left pane, click on the Themes. On the right, click Add. Navigate to the Mac4Lin_v1.0_RC1 folder. Open up the AWN folder and select Mac4Lin_AWN_v1.0_RC.tar.gz. Click Open. The AWN theme should be installed now. Check the radio button beside the theme and click Apply. Click Close.



Applying Mac4lin AWN theme


Before we launch the AWN, we need to remove the bottom panel so that there won’t be an overlap. At the bottom panel, right-click the mouse and select Delete This Panel. Activate AWN by going to Applications -> Accessories -> Avant Window Navigator. You should see the AWN loading up in the bottom of the screen. To add applications to the dock, click on the Applications at the top panel and navigate to the particular application you want to add. Drag the application icon to the dock. That’s it. You should see something like the image below:


mac desktop with awn



To start AWN everytime you log in, go to System -> Preferences -> Sessions. Click Add. Fill up the following:


add AWN to startup


Click Add, follow by Close. AWN will now automatically load when you login to your computer.



Installing OSX font


Go to System -> Preferences -> Appearance. Click on the Fonts tab Change the following field to the same as the image below:


Mac4lin font setup


Make sure the Subpixel smoothing (LCDs) button is checked. Click Close.



Installing Global menu


There is a repository for Ubuntu Intrepid that you can add to the sources.list, but it is not the updated version (0.6) and it is buggy. Instead, we will download the latest version (0.7.1) from the code homepage. In the future when the repository is updated to the newer and more stable version, I will update this post again.


For 32-bit machine


Download gnome-globalmenu-0.7.1-1.fc10.i386.rpm to your Home folder from the Globalmenu Google code site.


Note that the file is of rpm format. We need to use alien to convert it to deb format.



In the terminal, type:


sudo apt-get install alien

sudo alien --scripts gnome-globalmenu-0.7.1-1.fc10.i386.rpm


This will create a gnome-globalmenu-0.7.1-1.fc10.i386.deb file in your Home folder. Double-click on the deb file to activate the installer. Click Install Package to install Globalmenu.


install globalmenu


For 64-bit machine


# Uncomment to load the GTK module

export GTK_MODULES=globalmenu-gnome

# Uncomment to tell the GTK module to open a Gtk

# TreeView for all menus in the application you start.


# export GNOMENU_FUN=1

# Uncomment to disable global menu.

# export GNOMENU_DISABLED=1

# Uncomment to print a lot of debugging messages

# export GNOMENU_VERBOSE=1

# Uncomment to save the debugging messages to the given file.

# export GNOMENU_LOG_FILE=/tmp/gnomenu.log

# uncomment to disable the plugin for specific programs.

# export GTK_MENUBAR_NO_MAC="fast-user-switch-applet"



Save the file as .gnomerc in the Home folder.


In your terminal,


gksu gedit /etc/apt/sources.list


Add the following line to the end of the file. Save and close.


deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/globalmenu-team/ubuntu intrepid main


Back in your terminal,


sudo apt-get update


sudo apt-get install gnome2-globalmenu



Now, on the top panel, remove all the icons and menu from the left side of the panel. Right-click on the icon and select “Remove from panel”.


On the right of the top panel, remove the logout icon. Still on the right hand side of the top panel, right click and select ‘Add to panel‘. Scroll down the list and add ‘Search for files‘. This will add the spotlight icon to the panel.


add spotlight search to panel


On the left of the top panel, right click and select ‘Add to panel‘. Scroll down the list and add Main Menu and Global Menu Panel Applet.



add globalmenu to panel


The Globalmenu might not appear or work well after you have added it. Logout and login again and you should see the globalmenu working perfectly on the top panel.


Right click on the globalmenu and select Preferences. Check “Enable Global Menu” and unchecked “Icon”.


globalmenu preferences


globalmenu


The globalmenu is compatible with most of the GTK application. However, some programs, such as Firefox will not work with it.


Creating Dashboard effect



We will use a combination of screenlets and Compiz widget plugin to achieve the dashboard effect.


If you have not installed Screenlets, click here to install.


If you have not installed Compiz Configuration Settings Manager, click here to install.


Alternatively, you can also type the following command in terminal to install:


sudo apt-get install screenlets compizconfig-settings-manager


Go to System->Preferences->CompizConfig Settings Manager. On the Left, click on Desktop. On the right, put a check beside ‘Widget layer




Go to Applications –>Accessories->Screenlets. Activate the widgets that you want to display. Right click on the widget and select ‘Properties’. Go to Options tab and select ‘Treat as widget’. Do this for all the widgets that you have activated.



You can now see your dashboard in action by pressing F9.


Fixing up some small detail


Until now, your desktop should be very close to a Mac desktop, but there are still some small details such as the Gnome icon at the top panel, mouse cursor etc. Let’s fix them up now.



Replace the apple logo


1. Download the apple icon (Right-click and select “save link as”).


2. Go to Places –> Home Folder. Press Ctrl + H to reveal the hidden files.



3. Navigate to /.icons/Mac4Lin_Icons_v1.0_RC/scalable/places. Scroll down to find the images distributor-logo.png, gnome-main-menu.png, main-menu.png and start-here.png. Note that all of them are the same image. Rename them to distributor-logo.png.old, gnome-main-menu.png.old, main-menu.png.old and start-here.png.old respectively.



4. Now, with the apple icon that you have downloaded, make four copies and rename them to distributor-logo.png, gnome-main-menu.png, main-menu.png and start-here.png. Copy and paste all of them to the folder.


5. Logout and login again. The logo at the top panel should change to the apple icon now.


Changing mouse cursor


Go to System –> Preferences –> Appearance. Select Customize. Click on the Pointer tab. Select Mac4Lin_Cursors_v1.0_RC. Click Close.



Configuring usplash screen


Until now, you have done up the interior, it’s time to fix the exterior: usplash screen and grub screen.


Install startupmanager by clicking here or type the following command in the terminal:


sudo apt-get install startupmanager


Go to System -> Administration -> Startup-Manager. Click on the Appearance tab.



startup-manager


Press the Manage bootloader themes button. This will pop up a window allowing you to select the background image for the GRUB.



Click on the Add button and navigate to File System –> Home –> Username –> Mac4Lin_v1.0_RC1 –> GRUB. You should see three files. Refer to the below screenshots on how each file looks like. Pick the one that you like best.




Back to the main window, select the image from the drop down bar. Remember to check the box “Use background image for bootloader menu”.


There is a bug in Ubuntu Intrepid that prevent the user from changing the usplash screen. We have to do a workaround using splashy. Here’s the hack for it:


Remove the default usplash


sudo apt-get autoremove usplash


Download these two files to your desktop:


libsplashy1_0.3.10-1_i386.deb


splashy_0.3.10-1_i386.deb


Double-click the downloaded files to install.


Download the osx-splash splashy theme file to your Home folder.


In your terminal,


sudo splashy_config –i ~/osx-splash.tar.gz

sudo mv /etc/splashy/config.xml /etc/splashy/config.xml.old

sudo cp /etc/splashy/themes/osx-splash/config.xml /etc/splashy/config.xml


Now, we need to edit the GRUB file


gksu gedit /boot/grub/menu.lst


Scroll down till you find the kernel entry. Append the term vga=792 to the end of the kernel line (see screenshot below). Save and close.


edit grub for splashy


That’s it.


Complete Screenshots


Grub screen


Mac4Lin_1.0_GRUB1



Login screen


intrepid osx login screen


Intrepid Mac OSX desktop


ubuntu intrepid mac osx desktop


Intrepid Mac OSX desktop with dashboard effect


Intrepid OSX desktop with dashboard effect


Uninstallation


If you want to change the theme back to the original setting, here is what you need to do:


1. Remove the globalmenu from the top panel


2. Remove all the installed files:



sudo apt-get autoremove splashy libsplashy1 gnome-globalmenu


3. Restore the usplash theme and remove the vga=792 from the GRUB file.


sudo apt-get install usplash


4. Uninstall the Mac4Lin themes


cd Mac4Lin_v1.0_RC

sh Mac4Lin_Uninstall_v1.0_RC.sh


Enjoy!



References: Ubuntu Forum, Splashy, Bauer-Power